What Belongs to God

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Scripture Focus

“Then he said to them, ‘Therefore render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.’ When they heard it, they marveled. And they left him and went away.” — Matthew 22:21–22 (ESV)

Devotional Thought

The Pharisees thought they had finally found a way to trap Jesus. By asking whether it was lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, they hoped to force Him into a no-win situation. If He said yes, He’d lose favor with the Jews who hated Roman oppression. If He said no, He could be accused of rebellion against Rome. But Jesus, knowing their malice, answered with divine wisdom — “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”

In one sentence, Jesus silenced His critics and laid down a timeless principle for His followers. His answer teaches us four important truths:

1. Christianity is not an enemy of rightful authority.

Jesus’ kingdom does not overthrow earthly governments but transforms hearts within them. Civil order is part of God’s design. When we pay taxes or obey laws, we are not compromising our faith — we are honoring God’s command to respect authority (Romans 13:1–7).

2. We owe earthly authorities their due.

“For this cause pay ye tribute,” Paul later wrote, “for they are God’s servants.” Taxes may be unpleasant, but government exists to preserve peace and protect life. Cheating the state, therefore, is no less a sin than cheating a neighbor. When Caesar’s claims are just, Christ’s followers should meet them honestly.

3. We must never forget what belongs to God.

While Caesar may claim our coins, God claims our hearts. Jesus’ words remind us that our highest allegiance belongs to Him alone. We render to earthly rulers what is due — but we render to God our worship, our obedience, our conscience, and our love. When man’s laws conflict with God’s commands, the choice is clear: “We must obey God rather than men” (Acts 5:29).

4. Wisdom submits — pride contends.

The Pharisees marveled at Jesus’ answer but walked away unchanged. They admired His brilliance but refused His authority. How many still do the same — impressed by His teaching, yet unwilling to follow Him? True faith doesn’t just marvel at Christ’s wisdom; it surrenders to it.

Jesus’ response reveals a simple but searching truth: everything bears someone’s image. The coin bore Caesar’s image, but you bear God’s. So, give Caesar what bears his mark — but give your life, your heart, and your devotion to the One whose image is imprinted upon your soul.

Reflection Questions

1. Are you faithful in giving both to Caesar and to God — fulfilling civic duties while keeping spiritual priorities first?

2. What does it mean for your daily life that you bear the image of God?

3. Do you merely admire Christ’s wisdom, or have you submitted to His rule in every area of your life?

Closing Prayer

Lord Jesus, thank You for Your perfect wisdom that silences deceit and reveals truth. Teach me to live honorably in this world — obedient to rightful authority, yet wholly devoted to You. Help me to remember that I bear Your image, and that my heart belongs to You alone. May my life render to You all that is Yours. Amen.

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